Sequential appearance of ankylosing spondylitis, retroperitoneal fibrosis and achalasia: Coincidental association or evidence of autoimmunity?
نویسندگان
چکیده
The association of idiopathic achalasia with ankylosing spondylitis and retroperitoneal fibrosis, to our knowledge not previously reported, is described in a 54 year old woman. We suggest that the consecutive occurrence of ankylosing spondylitis and retroperitoneal fibrosis, two well-known autoimmune disorders, before the presence of achalasia, reinforces the theory of autoimmunity in etiopathogenesis of achalasia.
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